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Risk, pattern, and sequence-based detections utilizing the outputs of Threat Identifiers as a means of identifying actual threats.
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Forge Report: First Half Threat Trends of 2024
Featured Threat Reports
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Popular npm Libraries Compromised in Phishing Attack on Maintainer
A phishing campaign using a spoofed npmjs[.]help domain let attackers seize a maintainer’s account and corrupt popular npm packages—chalk, debug, and others—with obfuscated browser-side code that hijacked cryptocurrency transactions. The two-hour compromise affected billions of weekly downloads, prompting broad cleanup and ongoing registry monitoring.
Social Engineering via Microsoft Teams Expands With Remote Access and PowerShell Payloads
Permiso identifies a global social engineering campaign exploiting Microsoft Teams to impersonate IT support and deploy PowerShell payloads. Attackers leverage AnyDesk and QuickAssist for remote access, credential theft prompts, and persistence through scheduled tasks or registry keys—showing evolving tactics linked to ransomware and threat clusters like Scattered Spider.
The Gentlemen Ransomware Group Emerges with Custom Tools and Global Impact
Trend Micro attributes a sophisticated new ransomware group, “The Gentlemen,” to attacks on 27 victims in 17 countries. Operators adapt tooling to bypass defenses, abuse privileged credentials and FortiGate accounts, stage encrypted exfiltration via WinSCP, and deploy ransomware domain-wide via NETLOGON—followed by cleanup routines to frustrate recovery and forensics.
HexStrike-AI Abuse Marks Turning Point in Cyber Offense
Check Point reports that HexStrike-AI, initially designed for red teaming, has been weaponized by attackers to exploit Citrix NetScaler CVEs within minutes. Using over 150 coordinated AI agents, the framework automates scanning, exploitation, and persistence, shrinking defensive response time and signaling a major shift toward AI-driven cyber offense.
Namespace Recycling Leaves Thousands of AI Projects Vulnerable
Unit 42 uncovered a systemic AI supply-chain flaw where deleted or transferred model namespaces can be reclaimed by attackers. By recreating trusted Author/ModelName paths, adversaries can insert malicious models into production pipelines. The report urges pinning immutable IDs, internal mirroring, and monitoring namespace changes to prevent silent hijacks.
Attackers Weaponize File Explorer and Fake PDFs in ClickFix-Style MetaStealer Campaign
Huntress discovered a refined ClickFix-style campaign that uses the search-ms File Explorer handler and a fake “Readme Anydesk.pdf” LNK to trick victims into running an MSI. The staged installer drops a packed MetaStealer payload (ls26.exe) and supporting DLLs, demonstrating evolving social-engineering tradecraft designed to evade detection and harvest credentials.
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Our mission is to assess the operational behaviors of all threats to provide the community, and our customers, with actionable information and enterprise-ready detections in order to defend themselves in an ever- changing threat landscape.
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